North Carolina Locksmith Practice Exam

Which key is specifically designed to open all locks in a master key system?

1. Top Master Key

2. Three Pin Master Key

3. Two Pin Master Key

4. Active Retainer

The correct answer is: Top Master Key

In a master key system, the top master key is uniquely crafted to have the ability to open all locks in that system. It is designed as part of a hierarchical structure where individual keys are made to operate specific locks, while the top master key can bypass all of them. This allows a designated individual, such as a facility manager or a security officer, to access every area without the need for multiple keys. Other options, like the three pin master key and two pin master key, are more limited in function, as they typically open only a subset of locks that correspond to their pin configurations. An active retainer, on the other hand, refers to a component often used in the context of lock mechanisms to hold pins or wafers in place; it does not pertain to the keying system. Understanding the role of the top master key is crucial for effective management of security in places where controlled access is necessary.